What to do about hormonal acne?
Every woman knows and dislikes it: the monthly menstruation with all its side effects like cramps, bloating and acne breakouts. Skin specialists and dermatologists know that hormones have a big impact on the appearing of acne, but there are not a lot of studies on this problem – till now. A current study conducted by dermatologist Alan Shalita, MD, confirmed that around one-half of all women have acne flare-ups throughout the week preceding their menstruation.
This particular kind of acne — hormonal acne — can fail to respond to traditional therapies, such as topical retinoids and systemic or topical antibiotics. There are a few clues that might help your dermatologist to distinguish your acne as hormonal acne:
- Adult-onset acne, or breakouts that appear for the first time in adults
- Acne flare-ups preceding the menstrual cycle
- A chronicle of irregular menstrual cycles
- a high level of oiliness in the facial area
-increased growing of hair, sometimes even growing of hair in uncommon spots
-high levels of certain male hormones in the blood streams
usually hormonal acne starts effecting women in their early twenties, but it can also occur in teenagers or older women, the most cases of hormonal acne are known amongst women over the age of thirty. These women generally suffer from symptoms such as blemishes on the lower part of the face, especially on the chin or the jaw line. While a few might have breakouts on the chest and back, most experience blemishes only on the face. Hormonal acne generally occurs in form of a mild or moderate acne with small papules and nodules showing. But how does hormonal acne develop?
The puberty: the age where it all starts. It actually begins even a few years before adolescence, around the age of 10. At this time the skin glands begin producing DHEAS, a male hormone. other androgens — the “male” hormones at work in a woman’s body — such as testosterone and dehydrotestosterone (DHT), join in at the beginning of puberty. All of these hormones stimulate the sebaceous glands to secrete more of the skin’s natural oil, or sebum. This is why oily skin and acne are so dominant among teenagers. naturally, since boys have more “male” hormones, teen acne tends to be more severe in males.
It is rather difficult to cure teenager acne, as the hormone levels in teens´ bodies are continually changing throughout puberty. They might in the beginning respond very well to first-line remedies, such as topical retinoids and benzoyl peroxide, possibly accompanied by an oral antibiotic. And even if these products and treatments work, that doesn´t imply that they do work long term. Due to the changing hormonal levels, it might happen, that some treatments simply stop being effective out of the blue. That basically means, that a regular modification needs to prefabricated to find the best working acne treatment for the hormonal position the young mortal is in.
unfortunately a lot of women become grownups without overcoming their acne issue. Others might not develop it till their 20s or 30s, experiencing continual breakouts the week before their period. But why? If the woman doesn´t use any oral contraceptives, it comes to a peaking of the estrogen levels midway through the menstrual circle, then the estrogen levels begin to drop again the closer the woman gets to her menstruation. After ovulation, the ovaries begin to create progesterone, another hormone which stimulates the sebaceous glands. And this excessive oil making leads to the appearance of acne. There are also cases of pregnant women who suffer from hormone related acne; the sebaceous glands go into high gear during the third trimester, causing oily skin and repeated breakouts. a few women even have acne after menopause, when estrogen levels begin to taper off and testosterone becomes the dominant hormone.
Dr. Shalita, a respected skin specialist says, that just doing nothing about hormonal acne is not the right way to go, because hormonal acne with repeated outbreaks during the woman´s period is not an issue you can overcome when you get older. Seeing your dermatologist to find the best treatment program for acne flare-ups is suggested for the most successful result.”
For more information visit my website Cure for Acne , read about the best acne products or check out my acne books .
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